Belara - a low-dose oral contraceptive containing estrogen and progestin components, is part of the group of monophasic contraceptives. The contraceptive effect of the Belar tablets is caused by a decrease in the secretion of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones, suppression of ovulation, proliferation and secretory transformation of the endometrium, a change in the properties of the mucus of the cervical canal - this is accompanied by difficulty in sperm passage, a violation of their mobility. In addition to effective contraception, the Belara contraceptive normalizes the menstrual cycle, softens the manifestations of PMS, reduces the risk of ovarian tumors, inflammatory pathologies of the pelvic organs.
Preparation of Belar: composition
- active substances: ethinyl estradiol, chloromadinone acetate;
- auxiliary substances: magnesium stearate, povidone, lactose monohydrate, corn starch.
Belara: instructions for use
Belara tablets are for oral use. Classical dose: tablet once a day for 21 days at a certain time of day. The first tablet from the package should be taken on the 1st-5th day of menstrual bleeding, a new package - to start after a one-week break, during which there is a slight bleeding (bleeding cancellation). The tablet from the blister should be selected marked with the appropriate day of the week. A missed tablet should be taken as soon as possible, otherwise a reduction in contraceptive protection may be possible.
Indications for use:
- oral contraception.
Contraindications:
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- arterial / venous thrombosis in the anamnesis;
- pulmonary embolism, stroke, myocardial infarction;
- angina pectoris, ischemia attacks, immobilization period;
- planned surgical intervention, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus;
- hypertension, liver disease of chronic / acute genesis;
- cholestasis, a violation of the outflow of bile;
- Rotor syndrome, Dubin-Jones syndrome, porphyria / relapses;
- hormone-dependent malignant diseases;
- acute sensory failures, motor disorders;
- severe migraine headaches;
- prolonged depression, epilepsy, endometrial hyperplasia;
- chronic nicotine intoxication at the age of over 35;
- lactose intolerance, vaginal bleeding of unknown origin.
Risk factors:
- gestational herpes, amenorrhea, otosclerosis;
- multiple sclerosis, asthma, renal / heart failure;
- disorders of blood clotting, obesity, chronic intestinal pathology.
Preparation of Belar: side effects
- allergic reactions, increased appetite, irritability;
- Depressed mood, migraine, dizziness;
- visual disturbances, conjunctivitis, tinnitus;
- vein thrombosis, blood pressure jumps;
- vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, flatulence, epigastric pain;
- acne, hair loss, erythema, eczema, hypertrichosis;
- galactorrhea, strengthening / absence of bloody menstrual-like vaginal discharge;
- edema, fatigue, decreased libido.
Overdose:
severe toxic reactions are not recorded, nausea, vomiting, mild vaginal bleeding are possible. There is no specific antidote, symptomatic therapy is shown, in exceptional cases - monitoring of liver function and water-electrolyte metabolism.
White tablets: reviews and similar drugs
Due to high efficiency, minimal metabolic, biochemical, immunological effects on the female body, Belara is the leader among oral hormonal contraceptives. Similar in effect contraceptives: Lindineth , Yarina , Regulon .
Positive reviews:
- reduces the incidence of uterine dysfunctional bleeding;
- facilitates the symptomatology of dysmenorrhea (pain relieves pain, headaches, eliminates diarrhea / constipation, bloating);
- reduces manifestations of premenstrual syndrome;
- improves skin condition, relieves seborrhea, vulgar acne;
- well tolerated, causes a minimum of complications, discomfort, side effects.
Negative feedback:
- does not protect against genital infections, HIV infection.
Belara: reviews of doctors
Gynecologists note the 100% reliability of the belarus birth control pills, their safety, a good profile of tolerance, a positive preventive and therapeutic effect on the woman's body. As an analog of natural sex hormones, the drug Belara, in addition to the contraceptive effect, has a pronounced therapeutic, which allows it to be used to treat various gynecological pathologies. Belara lowers the frequency of ectopic pregnancies, pelvic organs diseases, prevents the development of neoplasms of the ovaries and mammary glands, corrects the mineral metabolism in the bones. Specialists recommend the Belar contraceptive as an effective contraceptive for all categories of women, including the older age group (40-50 years) and patients with hereditary / congenital coagulopathies.