The NovaRing vaginal ring is a method of contraception, which uses the vaginal route of hormone administration, the only method that guarantees protection from an unplanned pregnancy for 30 days. The elastic ring of hypoallergenic material releases ethonogestrel and ethinylestradiol daily through the membrane system. Advantages of the vaginal delivery method - excluding the effect of passing through the liver and gastrointestinal absorption allows the use of low hormonal dosages in the preparation and maintain their constant concentration in the bloodstream. Ring NovaRing delays ovulation, increases the viscosity of cervical secretion, changes the endometrium of the uterus, preventing the onset of pregnancy. More information about the contraceptive ring can be found here.
NovaRing: composition
- active substances: ethinyl estradiol, etonogestrel;
- auxiliary substances: magnesium stearate, 28% vinyl acetate / ethylene copolymer, 90% vinyl acetate.
NovaRing contraceptive ring: instructions
To achieve maximum contraceptive action, NovaRing should be used according to the annotation. The ring is inserted into the vagina in the supine position, squatting, raising the leg standing: it is compressed and placed in the vagina to a comfortable position, the exact position of the ring is of decisive importance. After the introduction, the NovaRing ring should be constantly in the vagina for 3 weeks. If you accidentally delete it, you must immediately re-enter it. The ring should be removed after 3 weeks (pick up with your finger and slowly pull out), after a 7 day break - enter a new one. Minor bleeding begins on the third day after removal of the ring.
Indications for use:
- contraception.
Contraindications:
- hypersensitivity to auxiliary / active components NovaRing;
- venous / arterial thrombosis, myocardial infarction, deep vein thrombosis;
- angina pectoris, ischemic attacks, cerebrovascular disorders, migraine;
- diabetes, atrial fibrillation, obesity, extensive trauma;
- volumetric surgical intervention, pancreatitis;
- liver tumors of malignant / benign origin;
- vaginal bleeding of unknown origin, pregnancy;
- lactation period, hormone-dependent tumors.
Risk factors:
- pathology of the heart valves, chronic / acute liver disease;
- thrombophlebitis, nicotine intoxication, jaundice;
- cholelithiasis, chloasma, systemic lupus erythematosus;
- anemia, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease;
- severe constipation, prolapse of the cervix, a hernia of the rectum and bladder.
Contraceptives NovaRing: side effects
- vaginal infection, cystitis, cervicitis;
- increased appetite, decreased libido, depression;
- Migraine, headaches, dizziness;
- "Hot flashes", violation of visual acuity, bloating;
- constipation, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, itchy skin;
- pain in the extremities, muscle spasms, frequent urination;
- pain / tightness in the mammary glands;
- bloody discharge, pain in the pelvis, dryness of the vulva, vaginal mucosa;
- edema, rupture of the ring, sensation of a foreign body.
Overdose:
serious consequences of overdose are not fixed, vomiting, nausea, minor vaginal bleeding are possible. There are no antidotes, treatment is symptomatic.
'Contraceptive NovaRing: reviews
Ring NovaRing - a reliable alternative to the classic hormonal contraceptive pills. The use of the vaginal ring does not cause discomfort, is well tolerated, does not cause serious side effects.
Positive reviews:
- excellent contraceptive effectiveness (Pearl index 0.45-0.7);
- ease of use (replacement of the ring is required every 30 days);
- minimum doses of hormones, evenly distributed into the blood;
- absence of negative impact on body weight, blood pressure, lipid composition;
- Possibility of application for nulliparous women;
- reduces the risk of cancer of the ovaries, uterus;
- rapid recovery of ovulation after removal of the ring (comes after 19 days);
- does not change the natural microflora of the vagina;
- has a therapeutic / prophylactic effect on vaginal biocenosis.
Negative feedback:
- does not provide protection against HIV infection, sexually transmitted diseases;
- the presence of an extensive list of contraindications, complications;
- the method is unaccustomed from the point of view of psychology.
Contraceptive ring NovaRing: reviews of doctors
Gynecologists note the effectiveness, safety, reliability of the NovaRing ring - a unique contraceptive that combines the action of local contraceptives and hormones. The NovaRing vaginal ring is a method of protection that provides a lot of advantages: a monthly dosing regimen, good cycle control, a positive effect on the vaginal biocenosis and sexual function, a favorable tolerability profile. Recommended for use in women of reproductive age who need contraception.