The need for developing classes for children dictates the modern rhythm of life. After all, today the child is already surrounded since birth with a huge amount of information, a lot of opportunities for mental growth. The most basic skills and abilities are laid at the age of 1-3 years. It is during this period, when dealing with the child, that parents give him the opportunity to fully reveal their talents, prepare for the future active life and comprehensively manifest themselves.
Speech development classes
Simultaneously with the development of children's speech, the child's imagination and thinking develop. All the most important - attention, thinking and memory - is tied to the ability to correctly build your speech. And vice versa - developing the child's attention, his ability to remember and think, we contribute to the development of his speech. There are simple exercises to develop speech of young children.
Exercise 1. "Selection of adjectives"
It has several different degrees of complexity. Kids need a clear, single image, older children need a verbal image, at least two or three words. The content of such an exercise-game is as follows: an adult shows a toy, a card with a picture or calls a word, and the child names as many signs as possible for this object. You can do this one by one, and the one who calls the last adjective wins. For example, the "dog" is shaggy, big, kind, playful, hunting, old, etc.
Exercise 2. "Missed words"
You say the sentence, and the child inserts orally missed the word. For example: "I sat on the porch and mewed softly ..."; "A cat caught in the garden ..."; "Claws at the cat ..., coat ..."; "The rain has ended, and because of the clouds looked out ...". In the future, you can change roles with the child: let him come up with an offer, and you finish it.
Exercise 3. "Dissemination of proposals"
The child needs to finish the sentence you started on leading questions. For example: "The children went ... (where?"), "The girl watered ... (what? What, why?), Etc. Then the distribution of the child is carried out independently, without orienting questions.
Painting classes
Drawing is the most favorite occupation for most children. It gives a lot of scope for carrying out creative activity. Children paint everything that interests them: objects and scenes from their surrounding life, favorite literary heroes and abstract decorative patterns. But the task of adults - to direct creativity in the right direction.
First, a pencil generates a common linear form. Gradually, one part after another is drawn with the addition of various details. Then this linear image is colored. It is this sequence of drawing that forms the analytic thinking of the child. Drawing one part, he begins to remember which part should be worked on.
When drawing with paints, the creation of the form starts from a colorful spot. Paints are of great importance in the development of a sense of color and form. The child conveys the color richness of the surrounding world with colors. When working with pencils, this topic is time consuming and requires good technical skills.
Lesson on modeling
If you just give the baby plasticine and say: "Lepi!" - his imagination and skills are unlikely to allow you to do something original. He at best blinds a snake, caterpillar or snail, at worst - will make of plasticine a shapeless lump of incomprehensible color. If you teach the child to use additional materials in modeling, he will achieve special expressiveness of subjects.
For example, how to create a truly hectic hedgehog? If you take toothpicks or tubes from the juice and stuck in an oval rolled from plasticine, you get a real hedgehog. How to transfer the scaly fish tail that glitters in the sun? To do this, you can dazzle it from plasticine with sparkles, and you can even decorate with beads! Or take a big green button - it looks like a turtle. With the help of plasticine on top of a large button attached a smaller button, adding a plasticine head, four paws and a tail - the turtle is ready!
From small buttons it is possible to make a raucous tail, and from a wire - a mustache. From such buttons and plasticine it is easy to make a scorpion, snake, caterpillar, worm, centipede or flower. A large button of brown color with an ear can become a mushroom cap or a hat for a man. Fantasy is applicable in everything, plasticine is an excellent material for the development of the child's creative abilities.