Felting technique

Felting can be called the oldest technique for making textiles. Archaeological research suggests that the first product appeared almost 8 thousand years ago. Now filing (felting out of wool) is gaining popularity with modern needlewomen, and they produce by felling not only such common toys of felt, but even jewelry and clothing, and some craftsmen and even shoes.

It is not difficult to master the ancient art, as the instructions to the basic techniques and the necessary materials are detailed in the World Wide Web.

There are two main techniques of waxing: dry and wet filtering. They have significant differences from each other, but you will need the same material:
I advise you to buy immediately set, and spend a small sum on the holder for needles. This will save time and protect your fingers from the threat of sticking. Depending on the details that you will make, you need to think about the thickness of the wool. Thin coat used for decoration, and thick for the product itself. For a toy of 20-25 cm, about 400 grams of wool will be required.

Now we talk to each of the techniques.

Wicking from wool is suitable for making scarves, slippers, bags. Pillows for pillows are very beautiful.

The features of wet filtering include use for felting soapy water. Do not forget that when using this technique, the wool sits several times, and therefore it will take an order of magnitude more.

How to make a mild solution
A small bar of soap is rubbed on a grater and poured two liters of hot water. Gradually stir until completely dissolved soap, about two hours the solution should thicken. A good alternative is a purchase of liquid soap, preferably without additives.

Now you can start the process of felting.

We put the wool on the oilcloth perpendicularly to each other with thin strands, there we will avoid the appearance of lumens. Be sure to follow the thickness of the wool, because we do not want, for example, to get a scarf with hangers. Having spread the wool, it is sprinkled with plain water. For convenience, it is better to take a spray. The last layer is laid the desired pattern. Cover the product with a kapron fabric and then we now soak the soap solution. Remove excess water by wetting with a napkin or towel.

Now just three wool in different directions. I recommend to buy a special machine for wet felting. It will significantly speed up the process. The most crucial moment will be to drive the contour of the picture into the workpiece. The more patient, the more accurate the shape of the drawing will be.

This technique is considered by law to be complex and labor-intensive, therefore, mainly the technology of dry felting is used.

Dry felting is ideal for creating cute and inimitable toys, as well as flowers.

Here we need a sponge made of foam rubber. Ziona protects our fingers from injections.

The wool is applied to the sponge, and with the help of the needle we begin to tangle the felt. If you want to save, you can use a sintepon as a basis, and apply hair to it.

We start to wiggle with a thick needle, gradually we pass to the smallest size. The needle holder, which includes several needles, will simplify the procedure for filtrating. Wool is also stacked perpendicular to each other. When the irregularities appear, just add a little more wool and prataptyvaem her needle.

The felting technique gives us the opportunity to show our imagination and create various products, from small accessories to carpets. Combining the two techniques will delight you with fabulous products, you can create unique flamboyant things.

Progress has led us to create machine felting, but agree, manual labor is much more valuable. Do not miss the opportunity to please your loved ones with an exclusive gift.