Quite a large number of pregnant women have difficulty breathing, which can begin at any time and continue until childbirth. Nasal congestion during pregnancy with a cold is not associated with a virus or cold. This is the same malaise in expectant mothers, as increased pigmentation of the skin or toxicosis. Such a malaise during pregnancy is a rhinitis of pregnant women.
What are the causes of nasal congestion in pregnancy?
Nasal congestion during an interesting situation arises from the fact that the nasal passages become inflamed and irritated. Nasal congestion can also occur with allergies. It is believed that nasal congestion during an interesting situation is closely related to hormonal changes in the female body. The fact is that the placenta produces a large number of estrogen, which contributes to increased mucus secretion and swelling inside the nostrils of bone structures, making it difficult for breathing. Also, the cause of the common cold can be dry air, so the air in the room must be moistened.
Danger of a cold in pregnancy
Constant nasal congestion can make life pregnant simply unbearable. The cause may be chronic rhinitis, which leads to discomfort. This ailment affects the sleep of pregnant women. If a woman does not get enough sleep during pregnancy, she feels constant fatigue and fatigue. This has a very negative effect on the baby, because during pregnancy, sleep should be full. In acute rhinitis, a woman may develop chronic sinusitis or ear infections. If the nasal congestion of the pregnant woman is not present, there should be accompanying complications such as sneezing, sore throat, itching in the ears and eyes. To prevent allergic rhinitis and colds, you must always visit a specialist.
How to treat a cold in pregnancy
It should be noted that it is not possible for pregnant women to take vasoconstrictive medications with nasal congestion. These drugs have an effect on the vessels in the nose and on the vessels of the placenta, while the blood circulation in the placenta and the nutrition of the full fruit are disturbed. This increases the risk of developing hypoxia or oxygen starvation, as well as violations in the development of the fetus. Only in case of emergency is it possible during pregnancy to use vasoconstrictive drops. Better for a pregnant woman with nasal congestion to use drops for the nose, which are prescribed for children and newborns. Burst drops are recommended in a horizontal position several times a day, the last procedure before bed. It is necessary to know that the use of vasoconstrictors can lead to unpleasant consequences. This is a worsening of nosebleeds, an increase in pressure. In addition, these drugs are addictive.
It is very good for nasal congestion to pregnant women to use non-medicament means. You need to drink more liquid to prevent the mucous membrane from drying out. It should be in the room where the woman is in an interesting position, moisten and air the air, wash her nose with water and sea salt. Sleep is recommended for pregnant women on a large pillow, since breathing in the horizontal position is difficult. It is good to make inhalations with various herbal decoctions. For this, you just need to consult a doctor. With nasal congestion during the cold, it is good to make inhalations with onions and garlic pairs - this helps fast cleaning of the nasal passages.
When a pregnant woman should not worry
If the cause of nasal congestion is a hormonal change in the female body, then such a nuisance is a temporary phenomenon, and passes after the birth of the baby. Also, a small bleeding from the nose during pregnancy occurs quite often in women, due to the action of a large number of progesterone and estrogen. But in any case, you should consult a doctor, the use of medication alone is simply unacceptable, in order to avoid trouble.