Exposure to the influence of the environment for a pregnant woman is not difficult. In this regard, pregnancy can take place both beneficially and not so. This happens in some cases, due to the fact that the growing fetus may be subject to increased demands, which the woman's body may not be able to cope with.
The influence of the environment for a pregnant woman is of great importance. For example, positive emotions have a beneficial effect on the course of pregnancy, while negative emotions can lead to a weakening of the nervous system and the body as a whole. As a result, the functions of certain organs, glands, may be impaired. And with prolonged exposure, structural changes in the organs may occur. The condition of the mother and fetus affects each other. Through the numerous signals emanating from the fetus, the mother's organism feels it and tries to support the necessary conditions for the successful development of the child. Many women during pregnancy had drowsiness, dizziness, increased irritability, a change in taste and smell. But these disorders, as a rule, are in the early stages of pregnancy, and then disappear with time.
The fruit is also affected by the environment. The first 2 months of pregnancy are the most vulnerable and at the same time important in the life of the fetus. Just during this period, the birth of its main organs and systems is taking place. And it is at this time that the fetus's organism, as never before, entirely depends on the mother's body, which is the external environment for the fetus. Among the external factors that affect a woman's pregnancy include: smoking, alcohol, drugs, environmental factor.
Smoking - has a detrimental effect on the development of the fetus. A smoked cigarette causes a spasm of the blood vessels of the placenta, as a result of which the fetus is for some time in the state of oxygen starvation. The concentration of toxic substances in the fetus is much higher than the concentration in the mother's blood. And from here the intrauterine growth retardation begins. Children born to women who smoke are prone to increased irritability, impulsive character from an early age. They are most susceptible to many diseases of the respiratory tract. Increased risk of getting diabetes or obesity. In such children, even the level of intelligence is below average.
Alcohol first of all strikes important organs and systems: the brain, the liver, the glands of internal secretion, the vascular system. The fetal body receives a very significant part of it up to 80-10%. And due to the fact that the system does not develop neutralizing alcohol, its negative effect is strong and long-lasting. Subsequently, various deformities can develop that can be compatible with fetal life or not. Such children significantly lag behind in both mental and physical development, are more often sick and weakened.
Drugs - in most cases, contribute to the birth of infants with a very low body weight, with respiratory disorders, with nervous system disorders and various developmental malformations. For the first 3 months there is a risk of anomalies in the musculoskeletal system and various internal organs, in later terms - a delay in growth. In addition, the fetus may develop drug dependence.
Ecological factor - has a significant impact on the course of pregnancy. Every year in the world, enterprises produce several hundred thousand tons of chemicals. They are kept everywhere and in different quantities: household chemicals, food, clothing. But even in small quantities can cause birth defects in children. Influencing the mother's body, they are transmitted through the blood to the fetus, adversely affecting its further development. But if the chemicals can somehow be protected, then from the polluted environment is almost none. The main source of pollution is industrial enterprises. It is in such contaminated areas that the excess of the cardiovascular and other diseases is recorded 3, 4 times, in comparison with the clean regions.
Thus, the external environment plays an important role for the pregnant woman. And do not underestimate the impact of the environment on the course of pregnancy. After all, the outcome of pregnancy depends on the state of the environment.
And in order for the pregnancy to go well and without complications, you should regularly visit women's clinics, try to avoid negative emotions and keep yourself in a good mood. This is the key to a successful pregnancy!