Nervous breakdown: causes
Causes of a nervous breakdown can be very diverse, but several main ones are distinguished, in which the symptoms of a nervous breakdown are manifested especially long and hard:
- Failures in personal relationships. After a long married life, the spouses are divorced or unable to find a consensus for a long time;
- Financial setbacks. These include the inability to pay off loans, debts, lack of money for any means of first-aid, etc .;
- The problem at work is also one of the main reasons why the nervous system can be on a breakdown.
Much less often, conflicts lead to strife with outsiders, minor setbacks and other factors. Although, of course, much depends on the person's personality.
Symptoms of a nervous breakdown
Manifestations of CNS depletion can be accompanied by physical, emotional and behavioral symptoms.
It is customary to refer to the physical:
- Reduced activity, constant body fatigue;
- Long sleep or insomnia;
- Migraine;
- Low sexual desire;
- Absence or increased appetite;
- Prolonged states of anxiety, fears, experiences.
To behavioral:
- Strange, atypical for a person behavior;
- Sharp mood change;
- The manifestation of aggression, the desire to commit violence towards other people.
To emotional:
- Feelings of anxiety, guilt;
- Low self-esteem;
- Tearfulness;
- Lack of interest in work, walks and the world around in principle;
- Dependence on alcohol or drugs;
- Frequent thoughts about death or vice versa about the characteristics and exclusivity of the individual.
If you do not treat the nervous breakdown, then from a short-term phenomenon, it will turn into a long-term depression. In long-term psychological disorders, unwanted processes occur in the body that are associated with disruption of the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular and nervous systems, namely: loss of appetite, tachycardia, angina pectoris or hypertension, nausea, sweating, diarrhea or constipation, migraine and others. ailments.
How to treat a nervous breakdown
When the situation becomes really critical and the manifestations of mental exhaustion drag on for weeks, it is worth to appear to a specialist. As a rule, prescribe a course of neuroleptics and tranquilizers, rest in a sanatorium. If the case is started, then a course of treatment in a specialized clinic may be needed, but this happens extremely rarely.
Experts do not recommend ignoring the manifestations of a nervous breakdown for a long time, since few can say when the line between "manifestation", a common for all and a disease requiring professional treatment, is crossed.
Many people consider a nervous breakdown to be a positive manifestation. On the one hand, to some extent it helps to "discharge", on the other - frequent disruptions will simply burn the body from the inside. Be careful and watch your health!