Professional methods of teeth whitening

Dazzling smiles of celebrities ... Who among us does not dream of becoming the owner of the same? But is there an identity between the words "white" and "healthy"? Should I resort to such a procedure as teeth whitening? And what you need to know to make it really successful? Professional methods of teeth whitening - that's what you need!

Absolutely white teeth do not exist in nature. Their color depends on the optical properties of enamel and dentin (a hard tissue of a special structure that makes up most of the tooth) and is often inherited. Thus, most Russians have a tooth color closer to yellow, and, for example, Americans - with a gray tint. Both are indicative of the norm. In addition to genetic factors, our habits and diet affect the color of our teeth. For example, frequent use of tea, coffee, as well as smoking can lead to a discoloration of the enamel of the teeth. Long-term use of certain antibiotics in childhood often leads to a permanent change in the color of the teeth (so-called "tetracycline teeth"). Another possible cause is trauma or complications during the treatment of the tooth canals. The color of the child's teeth can also affect some of the mother's diseases during pregnancy.


First step

Often, one desire to boast of pearly white teeth is not enough. For this procedure, there are clear medical indications and contraindications.

Teeth whitening is an oxidative chemical reaction, as a result of which the pigments located in the depth of the dental tissue under the influence of the whitening agent are transformed into transparent substances, thus changing the optical properties and, accordingly, the color of the tooth visible by the surrounding ones.

The procedure for professional methods of teeth whitening is carried out only if the teeth are in perfect condition. Therefore, teeth whitening is performed before bleaching. If the enamel is thinned or denuded, then bleaching can only exacerbate the situation. Bleaching is a radical procedure that breaks the structure of the enamel. Only the dentist can say whether or not it is worth it.


The Case of Technology

The procedure for professional bleaching can be done both in the dentist's office and at home. To achieve the best result, a combination of these techniques is recommended.

The most effective teeth whitening in the doctor's office using special lamps. This makes it possible to lighten the teeth for more tones and for a shorter time than simple bleaching in the edentulous kappa. In this case, usually a one hour visit to the doctor.

Remember: for two weeks (!) Before the chemical professional methods of teeth whitening, it is necessary to conduct all procedures of oral hygiene: cure caries, remove dental deposits and plaque. Since the seals can not be whitened, it is better to put them after the procedure, selecting the color of the fillings for the renewed color of their teeth.


Despite the high efficiency of the whitening procedure, the so-called "home bleaching" for today remains the most common. For those who choose this method, the dentist makes an individual plastic kappa, like a mirror repeating the shape of the tooth row, into which a whitening gel is applied. The standard scheme is to wear a kappa every night for 14-20 days.

A more gentle (absolutely non-chemical) method of whitening is the professional cleaning of teeth (such as AirFlow), which is able to remove tartar, deposits and soft plaque, to ensure cleansing of the interdental space. In this case, a mixture of water with specially treated soda particles is applied to the teeth under pressure. Enamel is not injured when using this method. As a result of this procedure, you will see the real color of your teeth, and others will feel that the enamel is significantly bleached.


Whiteness of teeth is not an indicator of their health. The main thing is to observe the proper hygiene of the oral cavity, regular (at least 1-2 times a year) visit to the dentist, adherence to the temperature regime of nutrition. And a beautiful smile will be provided.

Brush your teeth at least 2 times a day for 3-4 minutes, with in the morning - after breakfast. During the illness and with malaise, the teeth need to be cleaned with particular care. Ideally, use a toothbrush after each meal. At least just without the paste. In this case, the stiffness of the bristles is selected depending on the state of your enamel. By the way, with the help of a properly selected toothbrush you can achieve and clarifying effect.

Do not forget about dental flosses and various mouthwashes.


Tooth flosses will clean the interdental space and prevent the formation of caries, mouth rinses freshen breath and prevent the attachment of bacteria to the surface of the tooth.


And remember: a beautiful smile is not just a snow-white teeth of an ideal shape, but also a sincere expression of joy. So be happy and healthy!

Today the market offers a large selection of so-called "bleaching" products for home use: chewing gums, toothpastes, special gels. However, do not use them regularly.


For example, bleaching pastes should not be used more than 2 times a week, otherwise it can provoke an increased sensitivity of the teeth. If the enamel is thinned, and the gums are inflamed, then bleaching paste is contraindicated.

The whitening effect of the chewing gum is not proven, and its main purpose is deodorization and removal of food residues.


Whitening is not possible if you have installed:

- multiple caries of teeth;

- diseases associated with underdevelopment of enamel and dentin;

- non-carious lesions of the teeth - mechanical or chemical;

- Fluorosis - a consequence of an excess of fluoride;

- an allergic reaction to hydrogen peroxide or other bleaching components.

Bleaching is not recommended for children and adolescents under the age of 18, because this can damage the enamel that has not yet become stronger for pregnant women and women breastfeeding.