Hormonal factor
The level of hormones, their type directly affect the condition of the skin of the child and can cause the appearance of acne on the skin. Usually, acne develops within the first three weeks after birth. This period is characterized by a hormonal curl. It was revealed that acne can appear even during the intrauterine development of the child. The reason for this is the excessive amount of estrol.
Do not panic, every newborn comes across a hormonal crisis. It arises from the fact that the mothers in his body are female hormones. This is due to the swelling of the mammary glands in the child, as well as some bloody discharge from the vagina in girls. The degree of hormonal crisis manifestation is individual for each child - someone brightly manifests it, and someone is sparse and almost invisible.
Development of grease and their ducts
Often on the face of newborn babies are located milium closed comedones. These formations are similar to moving small pearls. Such rashes should not disturb parents, since they do not represent a danger. After a while they pass without a trace and do not require a medical intervention.
It is believed that closed comedones arise from the underdeveloped glands of the sebaceous glands. When their formation ends, the comedones disappear. Next time they disturb the child only during puberty.
Prickly heat
It is believed that this is one of the most frequent causes of the development of the fowl. On the face of sweating is extremely rare, mostly the pimples are localized by the scissors of the skin, covering the axillary, inguinal areas, neck, ulnar and knee joints. In neglected sweating is manifested on the back, stomach and even on the face. In special cases, acne can fester.
In connection with this, the chalk should be prevented. It is not necessary to dress a child very hot, not by the weather. Acne develops when it sweats strongly - hence the name "sweats." If you stop the development of the chicken can on your own, consult a pediatrician, he will prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Reaction to cold
Often on the face of the child appear acne after walking on the street in the winter time of the year. It is believed that such acne is nothing but the adaptation of the skin to a low ambient temperature. That is, gradually the skin adapts to changes in temperature of the air - a warm house and a cold one on the street. Do not worry about such pimples, they will independently go through a few days.
However, to prevent the appearance of new acne, try to protect the baby's skin with a protective cream designed specifically for the sensitive skin of babies. If the protective cream does not help, it's worthwhile to refrain from walking in the frost for a while.
Allergic manifestations
Sometimes acne in a baby is the result of allergic intolerance to breast milk or any components of the formula. In such a situation, immediately eliminate the allergen of the baby's nutrition. If the baby is allergic to breast milk, the mother should exclude from her diet all the foods that she considers to be potential allergens for her child. If he receives an artificial milk mixture, it is recommended to change the mixture. It is advisable to stop your choice of hypoallergenic mixtures.
It is better not to experiment on your own, otherwise it can lead to a worsening of the situation. It is recommended to seek help from a pediatrician or an allergist. He will be able to choose an adequate diet and mother, breastfeeding and baby, will advise the right artificial mixture.
It should be noted that if the baby had a manifestation of food allergies, it is likely that he has a general tendency to allergies. This nuance should always be remembered and not to miss the state of health of your child from the species.
Treatment of rashes, acne
Of course, all parents are in a hurry to treat acne on the body of their baby. But remember that medications can not be used alone, they can only be prescribed by a doctor. This is important, because an improperly chosen drug can aggravate the situation and even lead to the appearance of scars on the tender skin of the child.
As mentioned above, in most cases, acne is not required for any treatment. But there are several rules that will help to avoid the appearance of acne or stop their development.
First, adjust the diet of the nursing mother. The nursing mother must completely abandon fatty, spicy, fried foods, as well as products that contain preservatives, artificial colors. It is not recommended to eat vegetables and fruits with a high level of red pigment, coffee, carbonated drinks, sweets and even whole milk. This diet pomozheti a little baby and from the manifestation of an allergic reaction and from increased gaseous formation.
Secondly, make air baths. If acne is localized in the area of axillary or inguinal folds, the child should be allowed to spend more time without clothes. These are the so-called air baths, which are very useful for sweating and during diaper rash. Remember that you can hold air baths at room temperature from 22 degrees and above, so that the baby does not freeze.
Third, do not forget to keep an eye on personal hygiene: in time, wash the crochet, be sure to wipe the folds of the skin inside, wipe the face with cotton wool, previously soaked in boiled water. The last procedure is 5-6 times a day.
And the last - be patient! Acne will pass quickly and without trace, if you follow the hygiene rules described above.