What analyzes of a child in the first year of life is considered mandatory
The very first analyzes of the child are the tests that the baby will immediately feel at the hospital after birth. In this list of health diagnostics, the baby gets a blood test, which must be taken from the umbilical vein to identify hepatitis, HIV isifilis. Also the doctor can send blood for additional diagnostics, for example, here it is possible to carry analyzes of children on transaminases. These tests are used if a jaundice has been found in the newborn. In addition, the baby takes blood from the heel to detect the presence of anemia, and also to reveal a decrease in the thyroid function and hyperphenylketonuria. To the great regret, this procedure is considered very painful for the baby, but in spite of this unpleasant fact, it is considered compulsory. Passing the entire list of these mandatory tests after the appearance of your baby, the child, if he did not have any signs of discomfort, undergoes the following planned examination in 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, then in one year and further every year. By the way, just about the following planned analyzes of the child in the first year of his life we want to tell the newly-made parents in more detail.
As we have already said, in 1 year the child undergoes another and obligatory diagnostics of health, which is unacceptable without the aid of analysis. These tests should, at all costs, include a general blood test, a general urine test, a feces analysis for I / worm and a smear for enterobiosis. But in 1.5 years the child again needs to re-surrender a general blood test and a plus to him a general analysis of urine.
By the way, it is necessary to remember that in the year the boy needs to undergo a survey with a urologist, and the girl has a gynecologist. At the time of this examination, children should take swabs of nycroflora. As a result, if the test results are positive, the next scheduled examination should be done before your child enters the nursery school, and if the result is negative - the doctor should prescribe repeated studies in order to clarify the diagnosis.
All analyzes listed above are considered compulsory to be tested without any refusal or doubt. Already, based on the final results, additional examinations may be made at the discretion of the pediatrician, if necessary.
By the way, at first glance, you may think that your baby is absolutely healthy, because you can simply not notice any symptoms of illness. It is for this reason that you can count all the reinsurance of a doctor as a great waste of time, but here it is worth remembering that not all diseases are capable of immediately manifesting themselves, and a timely analysis can do it at the early stage. Plus, the diagnosis of a child's health will help you in time to avoid not only diseases, but also complications from them. Therefore, you should not trust your beliefs, because your baby's health is only in your hands!
Young parents on the road
Remember that one should never long drag with children's analysis to put them "in the back box". Also, one should not try to decipher the results of the results of the analyzes, which, as a rule, are written incorrectly on the cards, because in one year each child has his own individual indicators. It is in this, if the diagnosis is not accurate, many parents make their mistake, trying to independently identify the disease and the ways of its self-treatment, so the final conclusion should be made only by a specialist. But if you have additional questions on the conclusion of the analysis indicators, do not waste time, but be sure to consult a pediatrician.
Required before any analysis of the child
Do not forget before you take the tests of the baby, it is absolutely necessary to consult a doctor about the collection and delivery of tests. Also, you need to prevent antibiotic intake no later than before the dvenadel before the tests or warn about the ongoing therapy of your district pediatrician. After that, you must necessarily prepare special containers for collecting material in the process of obtaining feces and urine tests. For these purposes, sterile containers, plastic packaging or a clean can of luggage are suitable. Immediately before taking the tests, it is recommended to avoid x-rays, ultrasound and a variety of physiotherapy procedures.
And finally I want to say that the analysis of the child in the first year of his life - this is not a formality, which has nothing to do with the doctors, it is an objective and mandatory necessity. It is worth remembering that in the year the child can not tell his parents that he is worried, so only a timely diagnosis will help to maintain the baby's health in full, and save his parents from unnecessary assumptions and experiences directly connected with them!