The development of uremia, exacerbation of diabetes mellitus and the violation of metabolic processes in the body can cause nausea. To smell a tampon impregnated with ammonia is recommended at the first signs of nausea . Next, it is necessary to dissolve the tablet of validol and provide fresh air (open the window or go out into the street). If, in this case, the nausea does not go away and vomiting has begun, seek help from a doctor to find out the cause.
The doctor will determine the cause of the ailment, based on the color and smell of vomit:
- During gastric bleeding, they will be scarlet or brown.
- If you have cancer, it is likely that the vomit will color in the color of the coffee grounds.
- In patients with cholecystitis, vomitive masses will be abundant and colored with bile.
- When the stomach has increased acidity, they will acquire an acidic odor, and when rotting - rotten.
- Vomitive masses can smell of urine with uremia and feces if the intestines are obstructed.
When vomiting, a person can be given the following help: if he is not able to get up himself or is unconscious, bring the basin and turn it on his side, because, lying on his back, he can choke on vomit masses. Then the patient needs to rinse his mouth and drink some water. If there is blood in the vomit, then drinking is contraindicated. In case the patient is not able to release the oral cavity from the vomit, it is necessary to clean his mouth with gauze soaked in water or soda. When bloody vomiting is necessary, put ice on the epigastric region and moisten the lips with water. Swallowing water in this case is impossible.
If the nausea has passed and the vomiting has not started , the patient needs to drink: a solution of drinking soda (in a glass of water, dilute 1 teaspoon of soda), infusion of lemon balm or peppermint (in a glass of boiling water, brew 1 tablespoon of dried leaves, insist 2 hours, take three times a day on a tablespoon), blueberry or kalinovyj juice, juice of cabbage, a rhubarb or menthol drops.
Means of traditional medicine:
To get rid of nausea and vomiting, you can use other folk remedies, except for cases of toxicosis.
- Green tea.
As a remedy for nausea and urges to vomit, you should chew green tea, since it has antiemetic effect, while relieving the feeling of nausea.
- Valerian officinalis, peppermint, sheepweed and chamomile.
For this herbal decoction, it is necessary to take 10 g of rhizome of valerian officinalis, 20 g of peppermint, as well as 20 g of chamomile flowers and 30 g of swine powder. 1 tablespoon of this mixture brew in a glass of boiling water and insist for 2 hours. Drink such a decoction can be up to four times a day, shortly before meals, a quarter of a glass.
- Oregano, marsh fever, valerian officinalis, caraway cumin, coriander seed, dog rose cinnamon.
Second medicinal collection: 10 g of such plants should be taken: common oregano, rhizomes of marsh and valerian medicinal, inflorescences of caraway seeds, as well as coriander seeds and cinnamon cinnamon. In a glass of boiling water add a tablespoon of mixed ingredients and insist on a water bath for about 1-2 minutes. Preliminarily remove the broth from the fire, insist another 1 hour. Drink infusion at least 3 times a day, before meals, half a cup.
- Citrus peel (lemon or mandarin).
It is recommended to prepare a solution of 2-3 spoons of lemon peel or mandarin and vodka (500 ml). Insist it needs 7 days, and use this way: add 20-30 drops in half a cup of water, drink directly before eating.
- Menthol.
Take 1 g of menthol and pour it 5 ml of alcohol. The resulting mixture is diluted in water (10-15 drops) and used as a remedy for vomiting.
- Quince.
When nauseating, use quince in a grated or boiled form.
- Dill.
A warm broth of dill is taken with the appearance of nausea of gastric origin.
- Potato juice.
Freshly squeezed potato juice is drunk on half a tablespoon just before meals to eliminate the feeling of nausea.
- The watch is three-leaved.
Drink an infusion consisting of 2 glasses of water and 2 teaspoons of a three-leaved watch. Before drinking it, it is insisted for 8 hours and used for nausea to stimulate the digestive organs.
- Peppermint.
Leaves of this plant are taken with nausea, vomiting and intestinal gases. The day should be infused with a decoction of 2 cups of boiling water, mixed with 2 teaspoons of chopped peppermint leaves. Drink this mixture before meals, in the amount of ½ cup, twice a day.