How black dots appear
Black dots are formed due to the occlusion of sebaceous glands by dust, surpluses of sebum, dead cells of the skin. After that, the pores of the face become dark, hence the name "black dots".
First of all, they are formed on the T-zone - on the chin, forehead, on the nose, because this zone is considered problematic and the most fatty. Not all people suffer because of this, which means that the reason is not only the contamination of the face:
1. Due to improper care, black dots are formed on the face. If you do not clean your skin or clean it for the night, if the cosmetics are of poor quality, incorrectly apply cosmetics, do not do face peeling, all this contributes to the formation of black spots.
2. Health problems, malnutrition, will also cause black spots. Give up cigarettes, drink less alcohol and coffee, eat less fatty and sweet food.
3. Hormonal changes are the third cause of black spots, due to stress, diets, diseases and so on.
To find out the reason for the appearance of black dots, go to a dermatologist.
How can I get rid of black spots
To eliminate the causes of black spots, contact a beautician or dermatologist who will do you a deep cleansing of the face. You can be offered in the salon laser, ultrasonic or vacuum cleaning of the face, but these procedures will be left to the last resort.
At home, pores should be cleaned and narrowed with various special means. You will find deep cleansing gels, other some means on which it is marked - for problem skin, from black points, as well as various masks that exfoliate scrubs. It is possible for washing to use means with BHA-acids and ANA, which dissolve fat in the pores of the skin.
The most effective way to get rid of black spots, there will be a steam bath and manual extrusion of comedones. To do this, follow certain rules:
1. We pour boiling water in a saucepan or in a basin, add a herbal infusion, for example, lime or chamomile. Let's tilt the face over the steam and cover with a towel.
2. We do not incline the face low to not burn it. We dissolve the face for 10 or 15 minutes.
3. Now proceed to extrusion. To do this, we will wash our nails and hands and rub them with alcohol.
4. In order not to damage the skin, we will wrap our fingers with cotton-wool discs or napkins.
5. After extruding the black dots, wipe the face with hydrogen peroxide or a cleansing lotion. Then we need to narrow the pores, use masks, we will write about them below, or we will rub the face with an ice cube.
6. And at the end we will moisten the face with moisturizing cream.
These steam baths should be done only once a week.
Folk remedies
We offer you some masks and folk remedies, they will help prevent and get rid of black spots.
Mask made of clay
For this mask, any clay that has a "for problem skin" or white clay on it is suitable. We'll spread the clay until it looks like sour cream by the consistency, and put on the face for 10 or 15 minutes.
Kefir
An ordinary yogurt will help dissolve sebum. We will put on the face kefir for twenty minutes.
Cleansing composition
Take 2 teaspoons of shaving foam, a teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide, a teaspoon of lemon juice and a pinch of shallow salt. Well stir and apply on the face, trying not to rub into the skin. There will be a slight tingling, since this agent has a disinfecting property. Minutes through 2 or 3 smyem warm or cool water, wipe face tonic and apply moisturizing cream.
Lotion for face
Such a lotion prevents the appearance of black dots. Take a tablespoon of dried flowers of calendula, a tablespoon of sage and pour a glass of boiling water, boil for about two minutes. After cool, strain and this lotion will rub the face, it is advisable to do it several times a day.
Mask for the face
Prepare as follows: take the egg white, mix with one tablespoon of sugar, until it dissolves completely. Then half of the composition will be applied to the face and allowed to dry. Then we will put the rest of the mask and start all over the face, tapping hard with your fingers and palms. As a result, this sticky mass from the pores will pull out all the dirt. Slapping is done until the fingers stop sticking to the skin, and the mask does not dry. Then wash off the mask and apply moisturizing cream. We make the mask 2 or 3 times a week, and when the skin is dry, then this mask is applied to problem areas.
Personal experience of people
Now we will tell the advice of people who have found the most effective means for themselves, how to get rid of black spots.
Anna. The face is washed with mineral or cool water. In tap water a lot of chlorine is contained, and they clog pores in the face. He goes to the cosmetician and there he makes a mechanical cleaning of his face. Of course, it hurts, but 70% of the skin becomes cleaner. Remain the remaining black dots with a scrub.
Julia. She has dry skin, and black dots are on the chin and on the nose. Steam baths help for a short while from the black points. Cleans the face with a cotton swab moistened in a mixture: soda, salt and shaving cream. Cotton swab holds in circular motions. The face becomes purer.
Oksana. Uses Garnier 3 in 1 (gel, scrub, mask), it contains salicylic acid, zinc. Uses 2 weeks, the result is already there.
Sveta. It helps the tar soap and tincture of calendula. There is also her recipe for black dots, in 100 or 150 ml of boiling water, we dissolve a vitamin C tablet, cool and face clean. We store in the refrigerator. Lubricate the face abundantly, then the result will be noticeable. The skin feels good to the touch. If a neglected condition, with inflammation and redness, you need to get rid of black spots in the salon, using the procedure with liquid nitrogen, and also apply gels for prevention from black spots. Makes a steam bath for the face, only pimples do not crush, they leave a good pairing themselves. Masks made of clay are also a good tool, only they need to be done constantly. To adhere is the right food, to refuse soda and white bread.
Now we know how to remove the black dots on the face. By sticking to these tips and using recipes, lotions and masks, you can get rid of the black spots on the face. We hope that these tips will help you.