The correct structure and beautiful leathery shiny oval leaves of this plant are impressive already at the first acquaintance. But if at least one flower spreads, spreading a wonderful aroma, it is impossible to forget it. Tabernemontana sanango (Tabrnaemontana sananho) from the family Kutrovye - one of the best and desired houseplants. This evergreen tree comes from the humid tropical forests of India and reaches a height of up to 2 m in nature, in the room -1-1.5 m. A rare tropical species is distinguished by edible fruits, fragrant flowers and the largest leaves in its family. Therefore, many flower lovers are interested in where to buy seeds of Tabernemontanang Sanango.
The virtue of tabernemontana - flowering
The apical inflorescences of snow-white flowers appear with small interruptions year-round, but the most active and luxuriant flowering occurs in spring and summer. Flower buds are laid on the top of the shoot, while two lateral growth buds are awakened at the same time. By the time of flowering, a pair of small-sized leaves grow from them, not interfering with the enjoyment of flowers. But after the flowering begins active growth of shoots. And after two or four internodes, flower buds are again laid and bifurcated.
In the inflorescence of tabernemontan there can be from 3 to 15 buds, opening gradually. Flowers are medium-sized (3-5 cm), semi-double, with sparkling delicate, corrugated petals along the edge. The aroma of Tabernemontanas Sanango is exquisite and delicate, the strongest in the flowers just opened. Over time, the lower parts of the branches are bare, and the sharp fork division of the branches becomes more prominent. However, if too many leaves turn yellow (there are only six or eight leaves left on the tops of the shoots), it means that the plant has long been transplanted and it really does not have enough water.
Need bright, but diffuse light
Outwardly reminiscent of gardenia, tabernemontan sanango does not bother his hosts with unnecessary troubles and endless whims. But when Tabernemontane passes for 10 years, she needs a rather spacious and worthy of its beauty place. The diameter of the crown, if it is not practically cut off, at this age can be more than a meter. To squeeze such beauty into the furniture made by furniture is more useless, therefore it is necessary to resort to pruning.
The best place to grow tabernemontany sanango is the eastern or western windows. That is, rather bright, but diffuse lighting is required. In the penumbra, the growth rate slows down, buds develop less. But a noticeable negative effect on the plant has a lower intensity of illumination. Since tabernemontana sanango is completely indifferent to the length of the light day.
12 degrees is not terrible!
This plant grows well at a temperature of +18 - +25 degrees. However, it can tolerate lower temperatures, up to +12 degrees or less. At a lower temperature, the lifespan of flowers increases, which in warm conditions fall on the third or fourth day without signs of wilting.
The frequency and intensity of irrigation of a potted plant strongly depend on the degree of development of the root system. If the plant has recently received a more spacious pot, it should be watered after three to four days, moderately, as the upper layer dries. With a large mass of roots that have completely mastered the earth coma, tabernemontan sanango requires so frequent watering that one can guess the need for a transplant. The frequency of irrigation is affected by other causes: temperature, humidity. With signs of growth and appearance of buds, trees are fed with appropriate fertilizers - for growth or flowering.
Features of transplantation
It must be remembered that the tabernemontanas of sanango quickly grow roots and will sooner or later need a transplant. The best pots are those from which it is more convenient to take out an earth litter. Pot-bowls, pots with inside wrapped edges or tapering in the middle are inadmissible. The roots of the tabernemontanas of sanango are very fragile. With careless transplantation, they can not just be damaged, but lose the most. You can not pull strongly at the trunk, pulling the plant from an old pot, transplant a large plant with a very wet, and therefore a heavy lump. The substrate consists of garden, coniferous and leafy soil, peat, sand, vermiculite. The reaction mixture is slightly acidic or acidic. It is necessary to transplant young plants annually, but between transplants one or two times it may be necessary to transfer more into the pot. Older specimens can be transplanted every two years.
Tabernemontana sanango forms himself
After flowering on each branch, two buds wake up, and with uniform illumination the crown develops clearly and accurately. Pruning is required only for those specimens that were grown dull, and at the stage of cuttings were frail and lopsided. Strong plants cut off cuttings for reproduction is a pity, all symmetry is broken or it is necessary to cut off all the tops. Only the old specimens can already find "extra" twigs, directed inside the crown, and remove them.
You can propagate tabernemontanu sanango with seeds and cuttings. Cuttings should be cut from a healthy plant and preferably from the apical part (which most hands do not raise their hands). Next, treat the cut with a rootstock and put the cutting in the water, adding two or three drops of phytosporin. Place the vase with the cuttings in a plastic bag and put, for example, on a kitchen shelf or cabinet in a bright, but not sunny place with a temperature above +20 degrees. When the roots reach a size of 2.5-3 cm, put in a pot with a diameter of 8-10 cm with loose soil. You can take root in vermiculite, sand, in a greenhouse under a lamp. And sometimes the roots are well formed in flowering branches, put in the form of a bouquet in ordinary water.
At the withered tabernemontan sanango is rarely sick
The most common disease is chlorosis. It can be avoided by acidifying the substrate, introducing iron preparations, trace elements. Of the pests are the most common spider mite and scab. Sometimes on the underside of the leaves appear tiny white, then drying and yellowing balls. This is the excretion of glands of leaves, and they do not have any relation to pests. In rooms with a high temperature and low air humidity, you can observe "gluing" and the subsequent falling off and not blossoming buds.
Despite a little memorable name, tabernemontana sanango is one of the most coveted houseplants. Buying seeds of Tabernemontanang Sanango or its cuttings, you will fill your house with an amazing aroma. And its juicy-green leaves are the decoration of the house at any time of the year.