Even the smallest splinter delivers painful sensations and is capable of causing significant harm. The most unpleasant sensations deliver splinters under the nails, since they can cause some serious diseases. In time, not a remote splinter gives a chance to develop such a serious complication as panaritium. This can entail long-term treatment, sometimes even with surgical intervention and, as a result, loss of efficiency for a long time. You can try to remove the splinter yourself. If you can not get a splinter under your fingernail, you should urgently consult a doctor.
In life there are situations when the hospital is very far away and it is impossible to visit the doctor at any time. In such cases, you need to know how to get a splinter from the nail in order to be able to help yourself or your loved ones in an emergency, and thus avoid the risk of infection and prevent inflammation.
Preparation of tools.
Before removing splinters with folk remedies at home, all the instruments used must be disinfected. Needles, tweezers, nail scissors and tweezers are treated with alcohol solution. Formed after a splintered splinter wound should immediately be carefully lubricated with iodine to avoid infection. And then, within a week, you need to observe if inflammation has formed. And if there were even minor complications, you should immediately go to the hospital.
Prepare the injured finger to remove the splinter.
First of all, if the splinter is removed by itself, it is necessary to steam out a sick finger. This is necessary to prevent inflammation and avoid the formation of a panic. There are several ways to do this:
- As soon as the splinter has stuck under the nail, you should prepare a hot bath: dissolve a teaspoon of baking soda and a teaspoon of table salt in a glass of boiling water, or you can add an infusion of herbs, or an alcoholic tincture of eucalyptus or calendula. After that, for a second you need to lower your sick finger into the solution. Repeat the procedure until the water becomes warm. Then make a wound on the compress on one of the folk recipes and bandage your finger. Repeat the hot bath after two hours;
- Prepare a soap solution can be as follows: in a liter of boiling water dissolve five tablespoons of chopped baby soap. Keep the patient finger in the solution until the water cools completely;
- As one of the ways to soften the skin and nails, you can put your finger in a vessel with vodka and keep for about an hour.
What to do after steaming a splinter?
The wound should be well treated with alcohol and try to remove the splinter with manicure tweezers. If the process has not been successful, it is worth compressing with one of the folk remedies. Before applying the compress from any folk remedy, the patient's finger must be treated with alcohol solution. After applying the compress on the finger impose a sterile bandage bandage. We offer you several options, as a splinter without much effort can be removed by folk medicine.
- Fenugreek, comfrey.
Grind and mix in equal parts, or take separately, the roots of fenugreek and comfrey. Add boiling water and stir until a thick paste forms. Apply compress with paste on the finger pre-treated with alcohol and tightly bandaged. Change the bandage every four hours until a splinter appears on the surface. Remove the splinter with tweezers. To prevent infection, treat the wound with alcohol and make a compress with the ointment of marigold.
- Bulb onions.
Grind the onion until the mush. Apply compress from gruel to the wound, wrap with cellophane and bandage. The dressings must be changed every three hours.
- White clay.
To the consistency of sour cream mix white clay, which is used in cosmetology, with hot water. Obtain the ointment applied to the wound and tightly bandaged. Update clay compresses every two hours.
- Sap.
Apply under the nail and directly on the nail fresh pine gum, bandage and do not wash off for six hours. Then remove the grease with a gauze pad with alcohol solution.
- Potatoes.
Make a patch of grated potatoes and update every two hours.
- Cabbage.
Crush the cabbage leaves into the gruel. Mix, in proportion two to one, with alcohol. The solution should be applied to gauze, applied to the wound and bandaged. Every three hours to do a fresh compress.
- Resin of juniper.
The resin of the juniper should be applied to the place of splinter, wrapped in film and tightly bandaged.
- Tar.
It is especially effective to thickly coat the wound with tar and re-bandage. The effect usually comes in four hours.
- Ointment Vishnevsky, ichthyol ointment.
For four hours, put Vishnevsky ointment or ichthyol ointment on the wound.
- An Apple.
Grind the apple with a small grater, mix with a small amount of vodka and apply to the wound for two hours.
It's not easy to extract a splinter yourself. If possible, it is better to ask for help from close people. After preparing the necessary tools, you should carefully consider the location of the splinter. Determine the direction in which it stuck. Undress the finger pad away from the fingernail and gently push it. Usually, thus, the splinter is squeezed out. If the splinter still remains in the skin, you should try to get it with the help of nail tweezers or tweezers, grabbing the tip. If this did not help, you can try to push the splinter upwards with a sewing needle. To do this, it is necessary to carefully insert the needle parallel to the splinter and try to lift it upward. If you managed to pull the tip of the splinter, you need to take out the needle and pull the splinter with tweezers. At the slightest damage to the skin, disinfect and bandage the sore finger.
Having gotten a splinter and noticing the development of the inflammatory process, it is necessary to urgently seek help in the hospital. Recommendations how to get rid of a splinter from under the nail with the help of folk remedies, will prompt how not to get lost at a crucial moment and provide the necessary first aid to oneself and loved ones.