Macrame for Beginners

Macrame is an ancient form of textile craft. The main principle of weaving is knots tying. Homeland macrame is considered China. Beginners can master a simple technique of weaving laces, while experienced needlewomen can create real masterpieces.

What is macrame?

Macrame is a weaving technique based on tying knots, thanks to which you can create interesting crafts, bracelets and other unique things. This is one of the most ancient types of needlework, whose roots come from Asian countries. To date, macrame has become very popular. Throughout the world, art schools have been opened, where one can learn this technique of weaving.

What is necessary for macrame?

The main material used for work is any thread. As them, you can use a rope, cords and stuff. However, it is not recommended to take threads with a pile , because due to their fluffiness the pattern becomes less pronounced. Much more attractive look silk cords , but weaving from them is not very convenient, because they slide in their hands. To make a strong knot when weaving on the technique of macrame, it is necessary to exert enough effort. Therefore, beginner needlewomen should not use silk threads. For them, a cotton rope will be preferable. It is convenient to use when creating different chains and nodes. Macram uses two types of threads . The first is for the basis, the second is the working one. The base is necessary for fastening the working cords. There are certain requirements to it. First of all, the main thread should be the optimal length, which exceeds the width of the work. It is her tie and pinned to the basis. In addition to the main material, you will need:

fastening for threads,
pins with balls at the ends,
measuring tape,
scissors.

A novice foremen to weave in the technique of macrame with their own hands will need a step-by-step instruction . It is desirable that it was written in an accessible and understandable language, and also accompanied by a photo.

On a note! It is important to take care of fixing the work in advance. The base must be absolutely stable, but it's good to miss the pins. In the case of weaving in macrame techniques of small-sized products, a conventional pillow is quite suitable as a base.

Diagrams of weaving macrame for beginners

Mastering the weaving of macrame for beginners is convenient according to the schemes. The simplest knot that is used in almost every pattern of the macrame product is a simple Herculean knot. To do this, you need to take two strands and secure each with a pin. Then the right cord is wound under the left one, and the left cord is wound into a loop, as shown in the diagram. So it is necessary to weave until the product of the required size is obtained. At the end, a knot is executed.

Often in the weaving of macrame, the "Spider" scheme is used. For it, you will need to perform several square nodes first, then one is tied to 3-6 threads in the second row. As for the base, it will be 4 and 5 cords. Performing the third row, according to the scheme, you need to braid 1 square knot using a similar base, and also adding 7 and 2. Threads 4 and 5 are used for the square knot that is performed in the fourth row, using also 8 and 1.

Also in the technique of macrame, you can make a double flat knot with the left crossbar, as shown in the diagram.

Master class of weaving macrame

Using a master class with step-by-step photos and a detailed description of each action, you can weave yourself anything. Weaving macrame allows you to realize any fantasy, to implement the most unexpected ideas. Such products will necessarily become the main decorations of the house.

Master class 1: pots

Having mastered the main nodes according to the schemes, you can later do the weaving of macrame without prompts. Beginners, who did not have time to get acquainted with the simplest patterns, will have to enter into the course of the matter along the way. For weaving pots in the technique of macrame you need to prepare a glass round vase, scotch and nylon threads of white color. Then you can begin to weave the product.

The work is performed as follows:

8 threads of the same size are cut, then they are bent in half, from above are fixed to the working surface with the help of an adhesive tape. Another thread to wrap the rest, you get such a loop. Its tip should be fixed.
16 obtained threads must be divided into 4 parts. After this begins the weaving in the technique of macrame, which uses square and flat knots, as well as a twisted chain. First, on each segment, make a twisted chain, as in the photo below.
Then you need to measure the required length and tie macrame nodes under each of the chains. It will turn out that is clearly demonstrated in the photo.
Next, you need to retreat from the top of the glass vase about 5 cm and divide each element, consisting of four threads, in half. One pair of threads is associated with another pair of the second element. Alternately, similar nodes are performed with other threads. It is necessary to make the same pattern as in the photo.
At the bottom of the glass vase you need to make 4 chains consisting of square knots. After that, the threads are wrapped, as in the upper part of the macrame.

Thus, it turns out an interesting pot of knots and chains, which will become an ornament of the house, and also suitable as a gift.

Master class 2: belt in the technique of macrame

To weave a flat belt in the technique of macrame for beginners will not be difficult, if exactly to follow our master class. For work you will need a base on which 6 cords (threads) are fixed.

First, you need to cross the cords in pairs from right to left, as you can see in the photo. As a result, you get three such threads on both sides.
Taking at the same time three cord in each hand, you should pull them in opposite directions, so that the weaving of macrame becomes more dense.
With one hand, you must hold the three strands on the left side, and with the other hand, you need to separate the top cord on the right.
This cord should be turned to the left and passed over the middle, and below the lower one. As a result, he will be in his left hand.
In the left hand there are now 4 strings, in the right hand - 2.
Two cords are still held in the right hand. At the same time, the leftmost cord must be separated.
The separated cord should be turned to the right and intertwined with the other three. First, it is skipped from below, then on top, and then again from below.
Now in each hand again three cords. It is necessary to tighten them, so that the pattern becomes denser.

Further weaving macrame continues in the same way. This pattern is simple and suitable for beginner needlewomen. Despite the simplicity of manufacture, the belt is quite attractive. When the required length of the product is reached, all cords or threads must be tied in one knot. The belt can be painted with beads, attaching them with glue.

Video tutorials for beginners: how to weave macrame

With the weaving of macrame, beginners will be able to get acquainted not only with step-by-step master classes, but also with the help of video. Below is one of the video lessons on weaving macrame for beginners. How to weave a scheme of an unusual diamond? A detailed video for beginners will help in this. Make a flower macrame is easy enough, if you visualize every action.