Dental Care During Pregnancy

Is it true that in the care of teeth the period of pregnancy with the diagnosis of "periodontitis" raises the risk of complications and premature birth?

Yes it's true.

Bacteria from the oral cavity enter the circulatory and lymphatic systems and are carried with blood and lymph flow throughout the body. Thus, the risk of infection of internal organs, including pelvic organs, increases. As a result, secretion of the prostaglandin hormone increases, an increased level of which can provoke premature birth. To protect yourself from this, create proper dental care during pregnancy and on time visit the dentist (at 6-8, 16-18 and 26-28 weeks of pregnancy). An individual dental treatment program can be recommended by your doctor.

How to choose the right toothpaste and brush with bleeding gums?

Bleeding gums is an occasion to immediately consult a doctor, find out its cause and eliminate it. With one brush and paste, the problem can not be solved. But their selection also matters. In case of gum disease, it is better to use a soft toothbrush, and to choose a paste it is preferably anti-inflammatory: it contains substances chlorhexidine or triclosan, which contribute to the elimination of inflammatory processes. However, such pastes can be used no longer than two or three weeks, until the condition of the teeth and gums is adjusted. Exceeding the limit can cause an imbalance in the microflora of the oral cavity. The first of the toothpastes with anti-inflammatory effect, which the Association of Dentists recommends to use constantly, is Parodontax. It contains 70% of the active ingredients that take care of your teeth. Essential oils of natural herbs ensure the safety of this remedy, promote local immunity in the oral cavity, fight inflammations and bacteria of the teeth. Pleasant bonus: this paste with optimal abrasiveness spares tooth enamel, while strengthening the gums. Its salty-tart flavor enhances salivation, thanks to which the teeth are self-cleaning from plaque.

Are there any special recommendations for the care of teeth and gums for smokers?

In most cases, even with careful care, the teeth of a smoker look worse than a person without bad habits, because the hobby for tobacco contributes to the formation of plaque and dental calculus. If there are no contraindications, I would recommend that you use a paste with an abrasive (cleaning) effect and hard toothbrushes. And do not forget to visit the dentist once in three months.

What are the causes of bad breath? What means for dental care during pregnancy can it be eliminated?

Unpleasant odor from the mouth, or halitosis, can be the result of insufficient oral hygiene, a signal of problems with the stomach, intestines, ENT organs (rhinitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and others). Halitosis can also provoke bad habits - smoking, alcohol plus the use of certain medications. All these factors can reduce salivation, which means that the teeth slowly self-cleaning, they leave a coating, which gives an unpleasant smell. You need advice from a dentist. A set of preventive procedures usually includes hardware cleaning, correction or replacement of substandard crowns and seals, cleaning of carious sites. When halitosis in hygiene procedures, be sure to use dental flosses (threads) to clean the interdental space, and also pay attention to cleaning the tongue and cheeks.

What are the signs of gingivitis (inflammation of the gums)? What if I already have this diagnosis?

Symptoms of gingivitis - inflammation, redness, puffiness and bleeding gums.

The causes of its occurrence - disruptions in the endocrine system, diseases of the digestive tract, hypovitaminosis, infections and hormonal disorders during pregnancy, as well as inadequate oral hygiene, uneven teeth, teeth or gums injuries. The program for fighting this disease will be developed for you by a dentist. Your task is to use anti-inflammatory toothpastes, for example "Parodontax", and follow the recommendations of a specialist. Dental care during pregnancy is an important component for the health of your future baby.