At this age, the process of socialization is actively going on, the child gets acquainted with the rules of behavior in human society, "tries" on them. And the most natural way for a young child to learn different social roles is play. A toy puppy, a princess or a superhero are characters with their own character traits, which encourages the child to identify with them and be emotionally involved in the game. The child finds a common language with other children through the game, and soldiers or dolls become guides on the road to mutual understanding. And if the kids still do not have enough vocabulary for communication, this is completely compensated by their curiosity for each other and the need to come into contact with peers. Out of fuss with toys, your child will surely extract both benefit and pleasure, but you can help to make this process more meaningful and interesting.
Getting independence
The kid is happy to be able to open the world around him, but at the same time, this freedom can be frightening. To feel less vulnerable, the child, coming off from his mother, takes with him a favorite toy, which becomes for him a kind of talisman, protector and comforter. Psychologists believe that the toy chosen by the child, with which he, as a rule, does not part, symbolizes his connection with his mother and helps to cope with the anxiety accompanying separation from her. Encourage the independent play of your baby, leave him alone, to start the minutes for 15 once or twice a day. If the child played out, do not interrupt unnecessarily, watch from afar. Toys will also prove useful for the development of self-service skills. To strengthen the child's knowledge, he can "train" on his favorite toys. "The doll does not know how to clean teeth. Teach her, please! "
Managing emotions
Children in 2-3 years are mostly very impulsive and emotional, but are not yet able to recognize the emotions of others and express their own socially acceptable way. But they can learn to distinguish emotions and manage them through game situations, imitating the reactions of those characters with whom they are identified. To help the child cope with negative emotions, one can play situations in which he will be the one who comforts, comforts or even shows rigor. You can play for a doll that will be capricious, naughty, fight, and thus give the child the opportunity to respond by imitating someone from adults. This is useful for the baby and informative for you, you can see, including your own reactions in the interpretation of the child. This view from the outside will help you better understand the emotional life of your child and, perhaps, correct your educational impact.
Learning to talk
At the age of 2-3 years, children are "language revolution". The kid quickly learns new words, sometimes more than ten a day! Listen to what the child says during the game. Surely he makes mistakes, pay attention to it, but do not correct it while he is playing. Take time to play together, speak for different characters - this will encourage the baby to express his thoughts more clearly and clearly.
Learning to communicate
The kid is just starting to learn how to communicate and make friends. Dolls and plush comrades will help you to practice in communication. They will "tell" (with your help) how important it is to be able to negotiate, share, sympathize, and sometimes defend oneself. When the kid invites you to play along with it, you have a good opportunity to teach crumbs to the conversation with the example of toys. Collect the friends-dolls for tea and say that at all, unfortunately, only one cake. "The princess wants a piece, a teddy bear too. Let's divide so that everyone will have enough! "Give the child the opportunity to cope with the situation on their own, because to enter into a relationship with other kids is up to him, not you.
Get confidence
For a small child, the world is too large, and it is sometimes confusing. It is important for a child to feel that some part of life is under his control. So you can catch your crumb "parenting" toys. Most of the time the child obeys the parental rules, through the game he gets the opportunity to become the one who manages and commands. If during a joint game with a child you feel that you need to inspire and cheer him up, give him the opportunity to choose a role for the doll. Let him guide all the actions and behavior of dolls, do not criticize or moralize. Such a game will give him pleasure and give a sense of confidence and freedom. Now we know what to buy a toy for a child in 1 year.