Alabai, she is a Central Asian shepherd - one of the oldest breeds of dogs, originated in Central Asia and came to us almost in its original form. The Central Asian Shepherd has preserved its appearance and amazing character from ancient times. For many centuries this breed served faithfully and faithfully to people and thereby upheld the right to its proper preservation.
Currently, despite some differences within the species, the Alabai (Central Asian Shepherd Dog) breed is one of the most sought-after breeds. This remarkable breed is characterized by loyalty, loyalty, incorruptibility as a guard. She is as good as a companion, just as a loved one in the family, reciprocating. Of course, to maintain a large breed an ideal place will serve as a country house.
The ancestors of Alabai participated in battles in arena amphitheaters, participated in wars led by Alexander the Great, causing great damage to the enemies. The preserved ancient images of the Alabai breed dog testify to their similarity to the ancient mastiff. Mastiff was brought to Persia by Alexander the Great himself. They were called otherwise mushy dogs, there are other names in other places. Tibet was famous for the descendants of a black Tibetan wolf - a special breed of Tibetan dogs, large in size, distinguished by a primitive coarse temper and extraordinary strength. The color of the coat was different: gray, black, black and tan. Their head was huge, their muzzle was short, with folds on their foreheads, a suspension around their necks. Coat is coarse, very thick.
In China and India, Alabayev was used for protection, hunting and in the army. The Chinese used Alabai to hunt people. In Europe they called the Alabai Molossians or Epic Dogs.
Advantages of the breed
A confident, calm, always balanced dog, possessing a proud and independent temper. He treats strangers with suspicion and distrust. Alabai is a determined and courageous dog, very hardy and hardworking. It contains an innate instinct to protect its territory and the owner from invasions and attacks. Not afraid to fight with large predators. Pros of this breed is very much. In general, this dog breed has increased resilience. Alabai can be for a long time in difficult conditions, including in severe severe continental climates, with large temperature changes, both seasonal and daily. Alabai are very unpretentious to the conditions of detention.
This dog is prone to adapt quickly to the conditions of the environment in which it lives. If she has one master and one family, then all the laws of the family in which it will be grown, it will take easily. Alabai will be able to adapt to your family, just as her ancestors once adapted to the laws and requirements of the "pack". Raising Alabayev, you can achieve many positive results. So, you can cultivate tolerance for dogs of other breeds, which will allow your pet to observe the correct behavior at the exhibitions.
Some hosts have two Alabais at once. In this case, it is not necessary to have two males. The males are inclined to assert their leadership and the right to the territory, and even the significant difference in the age of the two males, which at first alleviates the problem, ceases to have its positive effect in the future. The situation of rigid approval of leadership is inevitable. Between the bitches there are fewer conflicts, they are more flattened and are spontaneous in nature. Gradually, a hierarchy arises between them, conflicts are resolved more quickly. The most active guards are a pair of female dogs.
Bitches are more dynamic in their nature, tend to "spur" the flock. Otar was usually always guarded by a pair of Alabai - a bitch and a male. The first puppies were born, the mother showed them an example for imitation.
Disadvantages of the Alabai breed
Alabai is a proud dog, does not tolerate repression, undeserved treatment. One must be careful and always correctly assess the behavior of the dog, do not punish without good reason. Wrong host behavior can result in loss of control over the dog. In addition, one should take into account the fact that for many centuries in a row Alabai cultivated features of intolerance to predators of medium and large size and the desire to physically confront them. Alabai see in the dogs-tribesmen of those predators, and the reaction of your dog to other dogs deserves careful evaluation. It is necessary to decide whether the dog requires encouragement, punishment or neutral exit from the situation. The main true outcome of the situation is the preservation of full contact between the owner and the dog, the dog - love and devotion, the desire to fulfill orders and demands.
Care for Alabama
Alabai have a long coat, but it does not require much care. It is enough to shave the dog with a machine. Perhaps you do not need a machine. Despite the fact that various branches and sticks often stick to Alabai wool, as well as dirt, when drying the dirt, they disappear by themselves. The wool of Alabai does not get tangled and looks well-groomed even without systematic care.
Moulting Alabayev begins in the spring. During this period, you need to comb out the dog. Requires and regular care for nails and ears. This is especially important if your dog is suffering from allergic reactions.
The dog looks great, but despite this, it will suit fans to actively move, run, make frequent walks. Alabai is quite agile. Excessive physical exertion of Alabai is not required, however, the moderate ones will be useful to her. The average physical load is ideal for the Central Asian Shepherd.
The best place to keep a dog Alabai is a house with a large courtyard fenced by a fence. The yard will allow the dog to show activity, often enough to be outdoors, satisfy the love of fresh air. Descriptions of the breed show that the Alabai seek to maximize their territory with any convenient opportunity, so the presence of a fence is mandatory for this breed.
It is useful to do as much as possible with Alabai, give them many different exercises, thereby controlling the weight of the dog. Alabai has a predisposition to a set of excess weight. Consider when choosing this breed, that it will take quite a long time to ensure its content. Otherwise, it is better to stop your choice on another breed.
Diseases of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog
Alabai is not very susceptible to disease. This is a very resistant to disease breed. The only, like many other large breeds of dogs, Alabai are prone to dysplasia of the elbow and hip joints. The advantage of this breed is also its small tendency to bloating.