One of the main zones that cause discontent of patients are cheeks and cheekbones. The problems associated with this may be different - the non-expressiveness of the cheekbones from the nature, sunken cheeks, the consequences of the injuries. It is the above-mentioned problems that such plastic surgery, as the plasticity of cheekbones, is called to cope with.
Some methods of plastics
How can the shape of the cheekbones be adjusted? Here are two ways that practice today. The first of these is liposculpture, which involves using the patient's own fat, which is usually taken from the gluteal region or from the inside of the thigh, is cleaned in a centrifuge, then injected with a syringe into the correction zone. The result looks quite natural, very quickly the puffiness in the area where the injection was injected decreases. The problem is that transplanted adipose tissue, or rather part of it, eventually begins to absorb unevenly, resulting in cheekbones acquiring an asymmetric shape. Because of this, it is necessary to carry out a second correction.
The second kind of plastic is carried out with the help of implants. This operation is called mandibuloplasty, although it is believed that this term is not very accurate - the word Mandibula, which means the lower jaw. In the problem area, the doctor introduces a prosthesis, which allows you to correct the disproportion. One of the main requirements is that this prosthesis should be as stiff as the face bone. This involves a long use of bone implants in the plastic of the chin and cheekbones, as they have a risk of a possible rejection less, but there is a disadvantage, moreover, it is very difficult to apply the necessary form to such implants. In addition, as well as in the case of spicery, the bone material dissolves after a while and it is necessary to carry out a second operation. Surgeons have recently used artificial limb prosthesis, and despite the fact that this material is artificial, it is distinguished by its strength and ideally provides an effect for life, and it does not cause complications and is considered safe.
Preparation for plastic surgery
Of course, it's a pity, but many of the patients do not understand themselves what exactly they want, the dissatisfaction with the results of the operation is expressed in vitoga, but also with the money spent. In order to avoid such claims, the surgeon in the preliminary consultations should find out what exactly the patient or patient expects from the operation. It should be noted that some types of procedures have a limit. For example, an Asian-type face with broad cheekbones, not everyone can be transformed into a European type. The age of the patient also matters. Doctors advise such an operation to be done only when the bone tissue is finally formed, after about 23-25 years. After a detailed examination of the surgeon, the shape of the cheekbones is modeled by computer technology, after this the measurement for the preparation of the prosthesis is removed. The stage of such training takes an average of seven to ten days.
The essence of the procedure
The duration of the operation of plaque plastic surgery is no more than one hour, doing it, applying general anesthesia. As a rule, the implant is inserted through small incisions, which are made in the oral cavity, since the face should not be left with scars. If zhemandibuloplastika is combined with a facelift, which happens quite often, then these small incisions are made near the auricles.
Reducing the size of cheekbones
The operation that is carried out to reduce the size of the cheekbones is considered quite difficult, since the surgeon intensively polishes bone tissue. This operation is also performed under the influence of general anesthesia. After such an intervention for about fifteen days, serious swelling, bruising and painfulness are maintained. If you strictly adhere to the recommendations of a doctor, then at the end of this period, a complete return to normal life is possible. The final results of the operation are estimated in about six months.
Rehabilitation after surgery
Rehabilitation in the postoperative period is painless, however, in the area of exposure, edemas and small bruises may appear. They pass by themselves during a single week. During this period, a special diet is recommended, the use of exclusively liquid food, so that careless movements that may occur during meals, do not cause the prosthesis to shift. Approximately one month you need to rinse your mouth with a disinfectant solution. Sutures are removed somewhere natudmoy-the tenth day, after which you can return to the usual life. For a while, you should refrain from visiting the bath, from playing sports, putting off any cosmetic procedure on the face. The implant fully heals in about six months.
Contraindications to surgery
- presence of diabetes mellitus;
- presence of oncological diseases;
- presence of pregnancy and the period of feeding;
- presence of clotting disorders;
- the presence of chronic diseases of internal organs, if they occur in severe form.