Elastic, painful chest
Often this is the first physical sign of pregnancy. In fact, some women understand that they are pregnant only on the basis of this symptom. The cause of swelling of the breast and increased sensitivity of the nipples during early pregnancy is that they undergo changes related to the preparation of the body for the forthcoming lactation. As a result of pregnancy, the female body produces a large number of hormones - estrogen and progesterone. That's why the breasts and nipples are very sensitive and even hypersensitive in the early stages of pregnancy. Often women confuse this symptom with the symptom of a monthly approach. But with pregnancy, the breast is still more responsive to touch. In addition, the extreme sensitivity of the nipples - the exact sign of not menstruation, and pregnancy.
Unusual fatigue or exhaustion
Early pregnancy is a period in which a woman's body works to keep up with the pace of change taking place in her. This means increased production of hormones and increased heart rate - the heart pumps faster and more blood to ensure the embryo with enough nutrients in the shortest possible time. Increased production of progesterone is the main cause of fatigue, which many women experience during early pregnancy. Progesterone is known to cause drowsiness and natural suppression of the central nervous system leads to excessive fatigue. Emotional extremes are another cause of fatigue during early pregnancy, which pregnant women experience without knowing it. Often pregnant women burst into tears for no apparent reason. Emotional instability is associated with hormonal fluctuations during this period of pregnancy. This symptom indicates the need for more rest, avoid stress and conflict. So the body prepares itself morally for the appearance of a newborn, when a woman needs more energy to be able to take care of a child.
Delay
The most common reason for the absence of a monthly cycle is pregnancy. In addition, the absence of menstruation is the first sign of pregnancy. Only a pregnancy test and examination of a gynecologist can confirm or refute suspicions in pregnancy. If the tests show pregnancy, the doctor usually conducts other studies to confirm or disprove other possible explanations for the absence of menstruation or amenorrhea. Often the usual home tests give an erroneous result. So, if the delay is a week or more, it is better to see a doctor. Pregnancy is not the only possible cause of delay. It is always better to exclude possible unpleasant and dangerous options for health.
Minor bleeding and lower abdominal pain
The most common cause of mild bleeding in early pregnancy is implantation. Implantation occurs when a fertilized egg grows into the uterus 10-14 days after conception. Bleeding caused by implantation, as a rule, is insignificant. Often the only sign of implantation are individual blood spots on the underwear. Seizures that are similar to menstrual pains occur early in pregnancy due to the expansion of the uterus. It stretches to give a place where the embryo will develop for 40 weeks before birth. The pain in the lower abdomen can last for several weeks and even months after the onset of pregnancy. Usually they are not strong, "pulling", you can get used to them. If the pain becomes severe, spasms are felt and bleeding increases - you need to see a doctor immediately.
Morning sickness
Nausea during pregnancy is not always accompanied by vomiting. Although in the morning its manifestations are most typical, nausea can overtake at any time of the day. Between the fourth and eighth week of pregnancy, many women experience this symptom. Usually this happens two weeks after the date of conception. The cause of morning sickness is a rapid increase in estrogen levels and the production of the placenta. Another cause of nausea may be increased sensitivity to odors. During pregnancy, the sense of smell exacerbates several times, and every smell can cause nausea and vomiting. The foods that cause nausea in the early stages of pregnancy are coffee, meat, dairy products and spicy food. It is important to know that literally everything can cause nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, even work next to a pregnant woman microwave. In each woman these symptoms are different, their causes are also ambiguous. But an increased tendency to nausea is a common sign of an early pregnancy.
Frequent urination
During the first three months of pregnancy, many women feel they are starting to "live" in the toilet. The growing uterus causes frequent urination. The first and third trimester of pregnancy is a period of intensive trips to the toilet. But in the early stages of the uterus is practically not growing. What is the reason? The reason is in the hormones that stimulate urine production. They provoke frequent trips to the toilet. There's nothing you can do about this. Consoles only that by the second month of pregnancy, this symptom weakens or does not pass.
Less frequent signs and symptoms of early pregnancy
Although the above signs of pregnancy in the early stages are most common, there are others that are characteristic of this condition. These include:
Headache
Headache during pregnancy can be more intense due to an increase in the level of hormones in the blood. The very fact of an increase in blood volume can also cause a headache.
Mood Changes
This condition is also due to high levels of hormones. This is a normal emotional state for pregnancy. Moreover, with an increase in the period, it can be aggravated. A woman in a state of pregnancy can change her mood several times during the day from complete apathy to fun.
Feeling weak or dizzy
In connection with changes in the circulatory system, namely, an increase in the number of blood cells of a pregnant woman, she may have a feeling of weakness. Often, there are syncope. Especially in a stuffy room, in transport, with a long stay on the legs. Low blood sugar levels during pregnancy can also cause these symptoms. Therefore, it is necessary to pass all the required tests.
Increase in total body temperature
Basal temperature is the temperature that you measure after waking up in the morning. Usually, the body temperature rises during ovulation and decreases with the onset of menstruation. With the onset of pregnancy, however, high temperature persists even after a day, in which, in principle, menstruation should begin. Body temperature is a good indicator of pregnancy in women.
Constipation
During pregnancy, the food is digested slower than usual. This is due to the higher productivity of progesterone. Slow absorption of food causes constipation. If this problem occurs, you need to re-evaluate your diet. It is necessary to begin to eat more vegetables, in which there is a lot of fiber. Also, changing the diet itself helps to avoid this problem. Is better more often, but in small portions. And no fast food!
If you observe any of these symptoms, it does not necessarily mean that you are pregnant. Sometimes these signs suggest that you are sick or it's time to start your monthly cycle. It is important to remember that although these symptoms are common during pregnancy, their manifestation is not necessary. If you have signs and symptoms that speak eloquently about the state of pregnancy, go to the doctor's office to confirm or reject this diagnosis.