In these conditions, the importance of prevention and early treatment of obesity, details learn in the article on "Childhood obesity 1 degree, the reasons."
- Cushing's syndrome. Changes in the adrenal gland (adrenal glands) provoking intensive cortisol production, leading to obesity.
- Hypothyroidism. Reducing the level of the thyroid hormone also causes obesity of 1 degree. This pathology should be deleted, although it is rare.
- Insulinoma. It is a pancreatic tumor that causes obesity. It occurs very rarely.
- Hypothalamic obesity. In some tumors, edema and other injuries of the central nervous system, nervous centers that control the sense of hunger suffer. The result is obesity.
Some causes of obesity 1 degree
- Genetic predisposition. Obesity is often found in representatives of different generations of the family.
- External factors. Lifestyle (nutrition and exercise) significantly affect the development of obesity.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome. This is the most common cause of obesity in young women. It is associated with an irregular menstrual cycle, the formation of acne, excessive growth of hair on the body, impaired pancreatic function.
Consequences of childhood obesity
The most serious consequences are associated with the development of the child's psyche and the risk of developing severe illnesses in adulthood.
Mental consequences of obesity 1 degree:
- Low self-esteem
- Poor school performance
- Distorted ideas about yourself, especially in adolescence
- Introversion, often with subsequent asociality.
Most diseases in obese children are manifested earlier than in children without excess weight.
These include the reasons:
- Hypertension
- High cholesterol content
- Diabetes
- Respiratory diseases
- Diseases of the skin
- Sleep disturbances (sleep apnea)
- Diseases of bones and joints
Hypogonadism. The decrease in testosterone levels in men leads to the growth of adipose tissue and obesity.
Treatment of childhood obesity 1 degree
The main elements of treating childhood obesity are proper nutrition and exercise. When observing the weight of growing children, it is important to ensure that it remains constant until growth is added. To monitor how many calories the child consumes, it is recommended to consult a nutritionist. He will explain how to calculate the sizes of portions, make up the menu and choose diets. Remember that a fat child is not an adult, it grows rapidly. Consumption of certain foods should be limited, but the nutrition of the child should be balanced and diverse. For exercise, you should spend 30 minutes every day: playing sports games, jogging and vigorous walking, swimming and cycling. In the treatment of obesity, behavioral therapy is useful. It is best to persuade the child to keep a constant record of physical activity and food intake. There should be not in front of the TV, but sitting at the table, give food to the child strictly at a certain time, so that he gets used to eating properly, and not "kusochnichat." To improve the child's self-esteem, praise him for a positive approach and attention to his weight. Now we know how the child obesity of 1 degree, the causes of the disease.