Any child loves toys, however, apart from entertaining and entertaining functions, they also have a developmental load. With the help of toys your baby learns the world around. When the child is not yet a year old, he is interested in various rattling, rustling, bright toys that may not be suitable for games. But after a year, when the baby is already beginning to actively walk, talk, then he needs toys that are designed to develop appropriate skills at this age.
At the age of one to three years, large toys, without small details, are good, because the child during this period inevitably pulls everything that comes to hand in his mouth. A lot of attention is attracted to a variety of toys with music, with lots of buttons. This may be the right time to purchase the first personal transport for the baby. Such a vehicle can become a musical bicycle. First, his mother can roll, and over time, the child will himself with great pleasure ride it, "bibikaya" with it.
Scientists believe that the age of up to three years is the most easily trained age, when a child learns easily up to 80% of information received from the outside world. For this reason, it is now possible to begin the first training in numbers and alphabet. To help, there are various cubes, little animals, children's flags, book images. Books in this case must necessarily be of strong materials - cardboard or plastic, otherwise there is a risk of being left without a book on the first day of purchase.
When you show something to a child, be sure to describe your actions and the subject itself, for example, point out that the balloon is always tied with a thread, so that it remains inflated. Give the child to play with the ball, which is not yet tied. Having tied a ball, you can play in throwing balls, and then, using multicolored pencils and markers, draw such balls on a sheet of paper, having attached threads to them.
If you are tired of drawing with pencils, then the alternative can be finger paints. It's informative and fun. You can print on the pen-knife paper, then mix the colors. In autumn, you can collect different fallen leaves, cover them with paint and make various prints on paper. And as an option, you can paint these leaves with different colors with the help of gouache and brush.
Girls toy industry offers a variety of dolls that know how to eat, cook, walk. They can also be fed porridge and change their diapers. Such actions prepare the girls for future motherhood, because in this way, she learns visually the relationship between mother and child. For boys very well fit various designers, cars, which he can collect and disassemble, to see what's inside.
There must necessarily be a great variety in toys for your kid. Kids in the second-third year of life can not be approached by ordinary dolls, and dolls that depict children. Your baby needs to voice the name of the doll, if it is on the package. If there is no name, then you can come up with it together. In this case, the doll will be closer to the baby. Buying a doll, keep in mind that for the game with her still need furniture, doll utensils, which should match the size of the doll.
Absolutely all children of any gender have a passion for soft toys that depict different animals. Boys need cars. Toys should be large so that babies can comfortably carry them and do various manipulations with them.
A great field for a child's imagination is a variety of sets that need to be collected and disassembled. They cause long-lasting interest. Children from one to three years are well suited to different sets of wood or plastic with large details of different shapes. It can be cylinders, bricks, pyramids.
Great interest in children is caused by toys-homemade items made from improvised material: cardboard, paper, straws, shells, cones, foam, foam rubber, fabric, wood, clay, etc. Important in the manufacture of such a toy is the presence of children, as adults do. They are waiting with great impatience and pleasure for the time when the toy is finally ready and receiving it, are very happy. Specialists recommend to children of the specified age different folk toys, such as pyramids, nesting dolls, kegs.
Take into account the important point that necessarily among toys for children from one to three years old, there must be toys that develop movements: skipping ropes, balls, bowling balls, and a must-have blade, scoop and bucket, as well as molds, must be mandatory in the set of toys.
Children in the second-third year of life need to make a play area, where he would have the opportunity to play and not disturb anyone. In the same corner is very convenient storage of toys. In this corner, you can place children's chairs and a table, a small locker, a shelf or a rack. Floor in this department is better to lined with some small rug.
It is most convenient to put toys in such corners with appropriate sets: put the machines near the dice, the doll must sit in a stroller, etc. You also need to find a place for items such as colored paper, cardboard for various crafts, paints and colored pencils, different scraps, empty jars, boxes, and other things that are necessary for a variety of children's games.
It is necessary to teach the baby to maintain order in such a corner for games. Teach him to put on the place of the toy. In such moments, the child instills a love for accuracy, frugality in relation to toys and things.
Parents are encouraged to review toys from time to time and discard those that have broken down. And those children's toys, which the kid does not play, should be taken away to another place. Thus, when the child receives it back, he will be delighted with no less than with the new one.
It's still difficult for the child to maintain order in his corner. In this he just needs the help of his parents to do such things as wipe the dust off the shelves, wash toys, clean the mat with a broom or a vacuum cleaner. Toys should be washed in warm water with soap, then rinse well and dry in the fresh air. Toys that can not be washed should be periodically brushed and discarded. If such toys are heavily soiled, they should be given to dry cleaners.
The fact that you have provided a place for games and toys for a child is only part of the matter. An important aspect is teaching the baby to do various activities with the toy. For example, teach the sequence of how to dress and undress a doll, prepare a dinner and then feed the dolls and animals with this lunch, put them to sleep, and teach the loading of cubes into the car, and then transport them to another place.
If you teach your child to use building materials, then he can be very useful. To begin with, disassemble the child with every detail from the kit, say the name, the characteristics of this part - shape and size. Then introduce the baby to the purpose of each detail, show him which parts are best for building one part, and which for the other. Next, you should show how to build a garage, house, hedge or any other structure.
When children play games, they often come up with different scenarios in their own personal fantasy world. And in order that your favorite dreamer does not close in his fairy tale, you should show interest in his playing process, take part in a variety of productions, play different roles. And in this case your child will develop an intelligent and sociable kid.