How often can you do ultrasound in pregnancy?

Pregnancy is one of the most crucial stages in the life of any woman. And it does not matter if she has one child or several children. In any case, you need to timely register and be observed by a specialist who will tell you how well the bearing of the fetus takes place. Visiting a review does not always help. The maximum full picture allows you to get an ultrasound. This modern procedure helps to determine the position of the fetus, the degree of its development and other important nuances about which the woman herself and the obstetrician must know before giving birth.

What is ultrasound in pregnancy?

Ultrasound is an ultrasound technique. From the name of the procedure it becomes clear that it is based on the use of sound waves. They differ in frequency, which is not perceived by man. That's why it's not worth talking about the harm of ultrasound. Ultrasound is characterized by thermal exposure. Thanks to him, stretching and compression of tissues is created. During pregnancy, such a study allows you to get the most complete picture describing the process of bearing a baby. A unique feature of the technique is that it helps to identify pathologies and all kinds of abnormalities at the earliest stages of pregnancy.

Why do we need such a diagnosis of a future mother? Conducting ultrasound during pregnancy is necessary for: In addition, the diagnosis based on ultrasound, is focused on assessing the state of the future baby, his organs. It allows you to examine the umbilical cord and the placenta. Another procedure is aimed at assessing the quality and quantity of amniotic fluid. Many mothers often wonder how many times you can have an ultrasound during pregnancy? How often is it possible to carry out such a procedure without harm to the embryo? A special schedule of examinations is made by a doctor. In the presence of anxiety symptoms, it can be adjusted. The procedure is carried out by a special specialist, who is usually called an uzist. How long does the process take? The survey takes an average of 10-15 minutes. It is carried out by means of a certain apparatus. The type of the device depends on the type of diagnosis.

Types of ultrasound

Ultrasound in pregnancy is of several kinds. It is common for doctors to distinguish the following options: Each of the ultrasound options has a number of specific features.

Transvaginal ultrasound

Thus, transvaginal (intravaginal) ultrasound is a diagnosis that specialists usually use in the first weeks of pregnancy.
On a note! Transvaginal ultrasound is not a common practice. For conducting such a survey, a special purpose is required.
The attractiveness of this technique is that it is very informative in the early stages of pregnancy. It allows professionals to identify as quickly as possible the pathologies of the uterus and the placenta.

Doppler

Another option of ultrasound during pregnancy is Doppler. This technique is used in emergency cases. With her help, doctors can establish the true cause of the bleeding that has opened. The procedure is carried out with the help of special innovative equipment. The peculiarity of this method is that it allows to identify oxygen starvation and heart defects of the fetus.

Prenatal Screening

During pregnancy, all prospective mothers are assigned passage of prenatal screening. As a rule, it is carried out in conjunction with a biochemical examination. The procedure is performed by a special doctor. This is a sonologist who can determine even the minimal deviations in embryo development in the first weeks of existence. Do this kind of ultrasound superficially and through the vagina. Usually the first time the examination is conducted in the early stages. The second time prenatal screening is done on 2-3 trimester of pregnancy.

Cardiotography

As for cardiotography, this technique is aimed at identifying hypoxia of the embryo. Plus the method allows you to identify and fix the heartbeat of the fetus. Many professionals in a separate group distinguish color or bulk ultrasound. What is the advantage of this method? It allows the future mother to "get to know" with her baby, seeing it in a three-dimensional image format. In addition, this method allows you to assess the degree of "wrapping" the fetus with the umbilical cord. You can determine the developmental flaw of the limbs or face.

Is it harmful during pregnancy?

Pregnancy is traditionally one that is enveloped in a multitude of prejudices, myths and prejudices. They did not bypass the medical sphere. For a long time it was thought that it is often impossible to do ultrasound during pregnancy. This harms not only my mother, but also the baby. Is it really? If yes, how many times can you do ultrasound in pregnancy?

In fact, devices based on the use of ultrasonic waves have nothing to do with X-ray machines. Such adaptations are focused on carrying out of US on various terms of pregnancy. These waves can not negatively affect the tissues of the fetus and do not harm it.
Note! Ultrasonic waves do not cause discomfort, but can disturb the baby. The whole thing is the thermal impact on him. But there is nothing dangerous in this if you follow the measure!

How often do planned ultrasound in pregnancy?

How many times does it take to have an ultrasound scan all the time? How often do doctors make a future mother go through this procedure to determine the correctness of bearing a baby? If you follow the rules, then for 9 months the diagnosis is 3-4 times.

First time

For the first time, an ultrasound-type study is performed at the very beginning of the period, at 4-6 weeks of gestation. Experts recommend doing ultrasound at this stage in order to establish the exact fact of pregnancy and determine its timing. It also determines the possibility of ectopic embryo development in the presence of such symptoms. At these weeks, ultrasound helps:

Second time

The next ultrasound is performed at 10-12 weeks of pregnancy. The objectives of the procedure at this stage are to confirm the development of the fetus, to determine the area of ​​attachment of the placenta. Even at these weeks, you can find out how many amniotic fluid and their quality. Ultrasound examination helps to assess any possible complications, including uterine hypertension and placental abruption. Another technique allows you to measure the collar zone of the fetus. Why is it so important to do it during 10-12 weeks? This procedure is focused on the timely exclusion of chromosomal diseases of the fetus.

Third time

Then it is recommended to do ultrasound for 20-24 weeks. This is already the second trimester of pregnancy. The technique will allow to identify and exclude any vices in the development of the fetus. It is aimed at detecting pathologies in the formation of the internal organs of the baby. Ultrasonic waves allow a professional to obtain precise parameters of the fetus and its organs. Based on the information obtained as a result of the ultrasound, a specialist can compare the parameters with the indicated duration of pregnancy. Plus research on these weeks helps evaluate the features of the placenta and the condition of the waters surrounding the fetus.

Fourth time

It is equally important to do ultrasound before delivery. The procedure is recommended for 30-34 weeks. The study at this stage allows one more time to assess: In the last weeks, not only the internal organs of the unborn child are studied, but also the size of his face, the bones of the nose, and the skull.
On a note! Ultrasound at this stage is carried out in many ways and in order to assess the development of the respiratory system.
It is also remarkable that the doctor often recommends a future mother to make an ultrasound before childbirth for the purpose of prevention. Prenatal "testing" gives a chance to determine the position of the future child, his weight, condition and risk of hanging the umbilical cord around his neck. Apparently, there is no harm from the procedure, but more and more good.

How many times can I do 3D ultrasound?

Modern parents often dream of a "correspondence meeting" with their future child. This can be done through 3D technologies. This technique is focused on the detection of pathologies in the development of internal organs of the crumbs, but also helps to obtain a three-dimensional image, allowing in detail to consider the appearance of the future child. How long is this procedure? About 50 minutes. Often parents do not know how many times such "testing" is carried out. Optimal to make it 2 times: first to determine the sex of the crumbs, and a little later - to examine its appearance.